HANOVER QUIZ ANSWER Public Deposited
The E-Sylum: Volume 7, Number 14, April 4, 2004, Article 15
HANOVER QUIZ ANSWER
Pete Smith writes: "I have a response to the question from
Ron Haller-Williams about Hanover in the news. The town
of Hanover, Massachusetts, was chartered in 1727, so
there was little of note going on in 1714.Over in England, the House of Hanover began to rule under
George I. His descendants included George II, (known to
Wendell Wolka as George the Eye Eye) George III and
George IV, known to students of the American Revolution
and collectors of Conder tokens. The last of the Hanover line was
Victoria.Thus, without George I from Hanover, there would have been
no Victoria and Victoria's secret might be known as Bruce's
secret.The connection between George I and Jill Goodacre is pretty
obscure but shows how numismatic research can lead in many
different directions."On a related note, Pete adds: "In phone conversations with
Tom Fort, editor of The Asylum, we occasionally talk about
Sports Illustrated swimsuit models and how a picture on the
cover might increase membership interest in our journal.
Although we had been unable to come up with a numismatic
reason to put a swimsuit model on the cover, I feel a Victoria's
Secret model would probably work as well. Thanks to The
E-sylum for broadening our knowledge on the topic.Many of you know of my interest in author and dealer A.M.
Smith. When I interviewed one of Smith's grandsons, I learned
that his granddaughter (A.M. Smith's great-great-granddaughter)
was pursuing a modeling career. I don't recall her name and
have not followed her career. Perhaps I now have the incentive
to pursue this more actively."In the opposite camp, Rich Kelly and Nancy Oliver write:
"Up until the last issue of E-Sylum, we were very pleased with
the intellectual content and conversation going on in each issue.
However, in the most recent issue we were quite unhappy to
see a link to the Victoria Secret website. We all get links for
sexually oriented websites in our email and we hoped that the
E-Sylum would be above this kind of garbage. Please refrain
from such material that has nothing to do with numismatics or
exonomania."[I'll grant you that the numismatic connection is scant, and I'm
sorry you were unhappy with the inclusion of the links, which
were not to Victoria's Secret, but other web sites. I would
certainly not purposely include links to sexually oriented
websites. While I looked at the linked pages and thought them
harmless, I did not inspect the rest of the referenced sites.
-Editor]Several other wrote in with the Hanover answer.
Martin Purdy writes: "Maybe something to do with Queen Anne
dying, having outlived all of her children, and the consequent
need to import a distant cousin from Germany to take the
CEO's job at UK Monarchy Inc.?"James Higby of Dixon, IL writes: "The answer to the Hanover
question posed in E-Sylum is that King Georg of Hanover
became King George I of England upon the passing of
Queen Anne."John Isles, formerly of England, now a registered elector in
Hanover, Michigan writes: "Well, obviously, because the Elector
of Hanover became King George I of England."Supplying the complete answer to his question, Ron
Haller-Williams writes:Short Version:
When Queen Anne died in on August 1st 1714, her successor
was her nearest Protestant relative. This was Georg Ludwig,
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and King of Hanover, better
known to us as George I, our first "Hanoverian" king.Long Version (for those who want the background!):
When Queen Anne died in on August 1st 1714, having had
many children, all of whom had died in childhood or earlier,
there would have been several claimants to the throne. In
order of seniority, they were:1. Her half-brother James Francis Edward Stuart, "The Old
Pretender", who saw himself as the rightful successor of their
father James II. However, the British (English & Scottish)
authorities were not willing to have a Catholic on the throne
again, as made clear in the Act of Settlement (1701) and the
earlier Bill of Rights (1689).2. Another Catholic, the Duke of Bavaria, descended from
Henrietta, daughter of Charles I and thus a cousin.3. Her second cousin Georg Ludwig, Duke of Brunswick-
Lüneburg and King of Hanover, one of the seven Electors of
Holy Roman Empire (and its Arch-Treasurer!), better known
to us as George I, our first "Hanoverian" king. His mother
Sophia had been declared heir presumptive in the 1701 Act
of Settlement, in default of any "heirs of the body" of Mary II,
Anne, and William III.In order to prevent any upheavals or civil unrest, the death of
Queen Anne was officially hushed up for a while, until there
was confirmation of Georg's willingness to settle permanently
in Britain and to rule here. His mother Sophia had died less
than eight weeks earlier, but he soon decided: "I come for
your good."This censorship, however well-intentioned, was technically
high treason, punishable by death! News had leaked out,
so when at last there was an official announcement of the
Queen's death, the crowd chanted in derision "Queen
Anne is dead - didn't you know?" and to this day "And
Queen Anne is dead" is a standard rejoinder to somebody
who bears stale news or states the obvious.Use of the form "Georg" above is NOT a typing error, but
it seems appropriate to use the German form of the name
there."- 2004-04-04
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