Conteúdo do artigo |
- From sfmartin5@comcast.net Thu Jun 07 11:35:41 2007
Return-Path: <sfmartin5@comcast.net> X-Sender: sfmartin5@comcast.net X-Apparently-To: colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com Received: (qmail 86269 invoked from network); 7 Jun 2007 18:35:40 -0000 Received: from unknown (66.218.66.72) by m46.grp.scd.yahoo.com with QMQP; 7 Jun 2007 18:35:40 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO rwcrmhc14.comcast.net) (216.148.227.154) by mta14.grp.scd.yahoo.com with SMTP; 7 Jun 2007 18:35:40 -0000 Received: from [172.16.103.243] (70-89-30-201-busname-pa.panjde.hfc.comcastbusiness.net?[70.89.30.201]) by comcast.net (rwcrmhc14) with SMTP id <20070607183107m1400fmna5e>; Thu, 7 Jun 2007 18:31:08 +0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.2) In-Reply-To: <507501.42252.qm@web36811.mail.mud.yahoo.com> References: <507501.42252.qm@web36811.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=Apple-Mail-2-1070544063 Message-Id: <6A486FF2-A05B-4788-9F1C-50BD9D33986C@comcast.net> Date: Thu, 7 Jun 2007 14:33:26 -0400 To: colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.2) X-Originating-IP: 216.148.227.154 X-eGroups-Msg-Info: 1:0:0:0 From: Sydney Martin <sfmartin5@comcast.net> Subject: Re: [Colonial Numismatics] Re: What is a Colonial Coin? X-Yahoo-Group-Post: member; u=112793888; y=svFgbrSn5ZO7-skK4-o7hxRdC-dOCgVMRgfMqlkPvpWU-EdN2TVs X-Yahoo-Profile: ticktoc18901
--Apple-Mail-2-1070544063 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed
John: how about "Confederation Coins" versus "Early Federal Coins"?
On Jun 7, 2007, at 8:40 AM, John Lupia wrote:
> The 14 year experiment break from EAC with the > emergence of the independent C-4 has done a fantastic > job in perpetuating (unknowingly) Very Advanced EAC > studies, and Very Advanced Colonial Numismatic > Studies. C-4 deserves a round of applause for the > enormous task of tackling the bulk of research the > Large Cent people were not interested in pursuing. > > The grassroots EAC material of the earliest Federal > Coinages has been the work of C4 members and the bulk > of what has appeared in the CNL and C4 Newsletter. > Kudos to all who did that work. > > Time has come to label the material properly > classifying and categorizing them correctly as Early > Federal Coinages, and separating them from what truly > is Colonial Numismatics. > > The question is asked what is a colonial coin . . > what I think is meant is what qualifies any coin to be > properly classified as a colonial coin? Just about > everyone on this list really knows this answer very > well. All American minted coins minted prior to 1776 > and all coinages circulating in America as currency up > to 1776. After 1776 all American minted coins are > Early Federal Coinages and all other non American > minted coinages circulating are now legally foreign > currency with US Congress setting the value equal to > USA value. Also, US colonial minted coins, i.e., coins > minted in America prior to 1776 are the authentic US > colonial coins that still circulated regularly up to > about 1857. So we have Foreign Colonial Coins > circulating in American, and American US Colonial > coins. Now, this does not include the Republic of > Vermont which was an independent nation from 1775 to > 1791. Legally organized and renamed Vermont from > January 15-June 8,1777. All Vermont colonials remain > American colonial coins. Vermont became the 14th state > in 1791. > > Now for some more good news the economic status of all > Early Federal coin and currency issues will go soaring > through the glass ceiling once public perception sees > clarity out of the confusion. > > Up until now colonial numismatics including currency > has attracted few comparatively as a market share > within all of American numismatics. Why? People find > the genre confusing, blurry, a jumbled mess, and fear > to go there since it comes off too complicated not > clear or understood what it really is and reluctance > to invest money into something they do not properly > understand. > > Once the clarity rings into public perception what > state coinages really are -- the earliest Federal > coinages issued by US Congress and ratified through > each state legislature -- where the Congress was being > held in that state that year -- simultaneously > together with paper currency of issue-- pouring > coinage and paper money into each state treasury and > into the National Bank of North America, . . . > collectors and dealers will see values triple, and > then, finally reach the point of being untouchable. > > So EAC and C4 need to reevaluate and perhaps form a > third organization of Early Federal Numismatics that > deals with coin and currency that historically we > received from the 19th century numismatists who passed > it onto us through their literature as colonials. I > suggest naming it the Society of Early American > Numismatics (SEAN) > > Historical chronology of each group's specialty in > subject matter > > Colonial Numismatics (C4) > Early Federal Numismatics (SEAN) > Early American Standard Issues (EAC) > > John > > --- Joe Schell <joecoin@verizon.net> wrote: > > > > > Here's a good definition of "Colonial": > > > > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial > > > > If you are attempting to determine what coins should > > be included in a > > North American Colonial type set, then I would say > > any locally > > circulating coin issued by a nation or entity that > > did not have the > > North American land that it controlled directly > > incorporated into its > > homeland should be included. > > > > Canadian tokens, bungtowns, store cards etc. > > > > Joe > > > > > > > > > > --- In colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com, "Jeff Lipsky" > > <jhlipsky@...> wrote: > > > > > > I have changed the subject line to continue this > > discussion John Lupia > > > and others have begun. I have an expansive view of > > what I consider > > > Colonial related. That is, I start with every > > thing in the Red Book > > > section then go to foreign coins circulating in > > the colonies. I collect > > > British from George the third back, French of the > > period, Spanish > > > Colonial, and any thing else with a remote chance > > to have circulated. > > > From there I collect Hawaiian coinage and I even > > have a set of > > > Alaskan "Bingles." The Red Book says "These tokens > > were issued by the > > > U.S. Government for for the use of the colonists > > of the Matanuska > > > Valley Colonization Project" that's close enough > > to Colonial for me. > > > -Jeff Lipsky > > > > > > > > > > > John N. Lupia, III > Beachwood, New Jersey 08722 USA; Beirut, Lebanon > Fax: (732) 349-3910 > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Roman-Catholic-News/ > God Bless Everyone > > __________________________________________________________ > Don't pick lemons. > See all the new 2007 cars at Yahoo! Autos. > http://autos.yahoo.com/new_cars.html > >
--Apple-Mail-2-1070544063 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
<HTML><BODY style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -khtml-nbsp-mode: space; -khtml= -line-break: after-white-space; ">John:=A0 how about "Confederation Coins" = versus "Early Federal Coins"?=A0=A0<DIV><BR class=3D"khtml-block-placeholde= r"></DIV><DIV><BR><DIV><DIV>On Jun 7, 2007, at 8:40 AM, John Lupia wrote:</= DIV><BR class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><SPAN= class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; border-spac= ing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px;= font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spac= ing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; -khtml-text-decorations= -in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; -apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-tra= nsform: none; orphans: 2; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px= ; "><DIV id=3D"ygrp-mlmsg" style=3D"width:655px; position:relative;; font-f= amily: arial; font-size: 13px; "><DIV id=3D"ygrp-msg" style=3D"width: 490px= ; padding: 0 15px 0 0; float:left; z-index:1;; font-family: arial; font-si= ze: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><DIV id=3D"ygrp-text"><P style=3D"font-famil= y: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-styl= e-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; = ">The 14 year experiment break from EAC with the</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-fa= mily: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-s= tyle-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15p= x; ">emergence of the independent C-4 has done a fantastic</SPAN><BR style= =3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class= =3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-= height: 15px; ">job in perpetuating (unknowingly) Very Advanced EAC</SPAN><= BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SP= AN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13p= x; line-height: 15px; ">studies, and Very Advanced Colonial Numismatic</SPA= N><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">= <SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: = 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Studies. C-4 deserves a round of applause for th= e</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15= px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-= size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">enormous task of tackling the bulk of rese= arch the</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-hei= ght: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia= ; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Large Cent people were not interest= ed in pursuing.</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; l= ine-height: 15px; "><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; lin= e-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Ge= orgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">The grassroots EAC material of= the earliest Federal</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 1= 3px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-fa= mily: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Coinages has been the = work of C4 members and the bulk</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; fo= nt-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style= =3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">of what has= appeared in the CNL and C4 Newsletter.</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Geo= rgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span= " style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Kudo= s to all who did that work.</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-s= ize: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-siz= e: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"fon= t-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Time has come to l= abel the material properly</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-si= ze: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"fo= nt-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">classifying and c= ategorizing them correctly as Early</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia= ; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" st= yle=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Federal = Coinages, and separating them from what truly</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-famil= y: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-styl= e-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; = ">is Colonial Numismatics.</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-si= ze: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size= : 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font= -family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">The question is ask= ed what is a colonial coin . . </SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; fo= nt-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style= =3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">what I thin= k is meant is what qualifies any coin to be</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family:= Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-= span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">= properly classified as a colonial coin? Just about</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-= family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple= -style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1= 5px; ">everyone on this list really knows this answer very</SPAN><BR style= =3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class= =3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-= height: 15px; ">well. All American minted coins minted prior to 1776</SPAN>= <BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><S= PAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13= px; line-height: 15px; ">and all coinages circulating in America as currenc= y up</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height:= 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; fo= nt-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">to 1776. After 1776 all American minted= coins are</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-h= eight: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georg= ia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Early Federal Coinages and all ot= her non American</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; = line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:= Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">minted coinages circulating= are now legally foreign</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size= : 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font= -family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">currency with US Co= ngress setting the value equal to</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; = font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" styl= e=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">USA value.= Also, US colonial minted coins, i.e., coins</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family= : Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style= -span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "= >minted in America prior to 1776 are the authentic US</SPAN><BR style=3D"fo= nt-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Ap= ple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height= : 15px; ">colonial coins that still circulated regularly up to</SPAN><BR st= yle=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN cl= ass=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; li= ne-height: 15px; ">about 1857. So we have Foreign Colonial Coins</SPAN><BR = style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN = class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; = line-height: 15px; ">circulating in American, and American US Colonial</SPA= N><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">= <SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: = 13px; line-height: 15px; ">coins. Now, this does not include the Republic o= f</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15= px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-= size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Vermont which was an independent nation fr= om 1775 to</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-h= eight: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georg= ia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">1791. Legally organized and renam= ed Vermont from</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; l= ine-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: = Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">January 15-June 8,1777. All = Vermont colonials remain</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size= : 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font= -family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">American colonial c= oins. Vermont became the 14th state</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia= ; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" st= yle=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">in 1791.= </SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15p= x; "><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px;= "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-siz= e: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Now for some more good news the economic stat= us of all</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-he= ight: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgi= a; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Early Federal coin and currency is= sues will go soaring</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13= px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-fam= ily: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">through the glass ceili= ng once public perception sees</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; fon= t-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style= =3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">clarity out= of the confusion.</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px= ; line-height: 15px; "><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; = line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:= Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Up until now colonial numis= matics including currency</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-siz= e: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"fon= t-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">has attracted few = comparatively as a market share</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; fo= nt-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style= =3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">within all = of American numismatics. Why? People find</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: G= eorgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-sp= an" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">th= e genre confusing, blurry, a jumbled mess, and fear</SPAN><BR style=3D"font= -family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Appl= e-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: = 15px; ">to go there since it comes off too complicated not</SPAN><BR style= =3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class= =3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-= height: 15px; ">clear or understood what it really is and reluctance</SPAN>= <BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><S= PAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13= px; line-height: 15px; ">to invest money into something they do not properl= y</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15= px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-= size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">understand.</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family= : Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><BR style=3D"font-family: = Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-s= pan" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">O= nce the clarity rings into public perception what</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-f= amily: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-= style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15= px; ">state coinages really are -- the earliest Federal</SPAN><BR style=3D"= font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"= Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-heig= ht: 15px; ">coinages issued by US Congress and ratified through</SPAN><BR s= tyle=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN c= lass=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; l= ine-height: 15px; ">each state legislature -- where the Congress was being<= /SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px= ; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-si= ze: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">held in that state that year -- simultaneous= ly</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1= 5px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font= -size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">together with paper currency of issue-- p= ouring</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-heigh= t: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; = font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">coinage and paper money into each sta= te treasury and</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; l= ine-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: = Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">into the National Bank of No= rth America, . . .</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px= ; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-famil= y: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">collectors and dealers wi= ll see values triple, and</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-siz= e: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"fon= t-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">then, finally reac= h the point of being untouchable.</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; = font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; fo= nt-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style= =3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">So EAC and = C4 need to reevaluate and perhaps form a</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Ge= orgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-spa= n" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">thi= rd organization of Early Federal Numismatics that</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-f= amily: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-= style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15= px; ">deals with coin and currency that historically we</SPAN><BR style=3D"= font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"= Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-heig= ht: 15px; ">received from the 19th century numismatists who passed</SPAN><B= R style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPA= N class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px= ; line-height: 15px; ">it onto us through their literature as colonials. I<= /SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px= ; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-si= ze: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">suggest naming it the Society of Early Ameri= can</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: = 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; fon= t-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Numismatics (SEAN)</SPAN><BR style=3D"fo= nt-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><BR style=3D"font= -family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Appl= e-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: = 15px; ">Historical chronology of each group's specialty in</SPAN><BR style= =3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class= =3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-= height: 15px; ">subject matter </SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; fo= nt-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font= -size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D= "font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Colonial Numis= matics (C4)</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-= height: 15px; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Geor= gia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Early Federal Numismatics (SEAN)= </SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15p= x; "><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-s= ize: 13px; line-height: 15px; ">Early American Standard Issues (EAC)</SPAN>= <BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><B= R style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px; line-height: 15px; "><SPA= N class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 13px= ; line-height: 15px; ">John</SPAN><BR style=3D"font-family: Georgia; font-s= ize: 13px; line-height: 15px
|