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- From johnmenc@optonline.net Tue Sep 11 13:36:37 2012
Return-Path: <johnmenc@optonline.net> X-Sender: johnmenc@optonline.net X-Apparently-To: colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com X-Received: (qmail 66201 invoked from network); 11 Sep 2012 20:36:37 -0000 X-Received: from unknown (98.137.35.160) by m2.grp.sp2.yahoo.com with QMQP; 11 Sep 2012 20:36:37 -0000 X-Received: from unknown (HELO ng10-ip2.bullet.mail.bf1.yahoo.com) (98.139.165.78) by mta4.grp.sp2.yahoo.com with SMTP; 11 Sep 2012 20:36:37 -0000 X-Received: from [98.139.164.124] by ng10.bullet.mail.bf1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 11 Sep 2012 20:36:36 -0000 X-Received: from [98.137.34.155] by tg5.bullet.mail.bf1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 11 Sep 2012 20:36:36 -0000 Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2012 20:36:36 -0000 To: colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com Message-ID: <k2o7ck+lv2e@eGroups.com> In-Reply-To: <k2o5e0+49vv@eGroups.com> User-Agent: eGroups-EW/0.82 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Mailer: Yahoo Groups Message Poster X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: groups-compose X-Originating-IP: 96.56.209.230 X-eGroups-Msg-Info: 2:3:4:0:0 X-Yahoo-Post-IP: 96.56.209.230 From: "colonial_john_c4" <johnmenc@optonline.net> Subject: Re: Wnuck Coin - 1771 GIII Cast (GH counterstamp) X-Yahoo-Group-Post: member; u=111282553; y=q22gTw-0Omi_n7xzG95ZYbBTtDFL0LwXTFW9DvG94VbyV_G4O4zvZTeGpQ X-Yahoo-Profile: colonial_john_c4
OK. Will return it after the analysis but then will cut it up to compare bo= th inner cores of this piece to the 18thC cast. Most casts seem to follow s= ome form of an empirical formula using lead and either tin or zinc in certa= in proportions. This very high zinc and very low lead is an anomaly in my o= pinion. The same holds true for Ag/Au - Hg amalgams generally over a quarte= rnary type alloy of fixed proportions. But this is for another discussion <= BG>. These large forgery manufactories I believe were very well skilled ind= ividuals that knew how to mix metals for the proper end products (in most c= ases). As a favor I will throw another THOUSAND at your collection of CC2R's <NVBG= >.
JPL=20
--- In colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com, "coinrarities" <dave@...> wrote: > > Hi All: >=20 > John -- thanks for analyzing that cast cft halfpenny. If it will help yo= ur research, you can photo it, cut it up, clean it, melt it -- whatever. I= have another. >=20 > You see -- I know the forger personally. He's quite a good looking, inte= lligent fellow. >=20 > OK -- I'll 'fess up. It was me. As a part of a multi-day Colonial Coin = seminar at Colonial Williamsburg (I think it was right after the ANA in Bal= timore that year), one of the things they had us do was cast our own counte= rfeit British halfpennies. They took some scrap metal of the period that w= as lying around (bits of copper barrel hoops, etc.) with no formula or rhym= e or reason for the mix of metals. Then they put it in a crucible and -- u= sing a bellows to get the fire really, really hot -- melted that scrap meta= l. >=20 > They then poured it into the mold and made a "tree" with perhaps 20 cast = coins on it. they then snapped off the coins and handed them to the student= s and told us to file down the casting sprues. That filing took about 10 m= inutes per coin. >=20 > Everything was done using period tools.=20 >=20 > The coins rang pretty well, and looked pretty legit (except they were fre= sh pink in color). I took my two halfpennies and put them in my car's cuph= older where I promptly forgot about them for a few months. By the time I f= ound them again they had corroded a bit from having some diet coke spilled = onto them a few times (!). I examined them again; they looked pretty darn = legit to me. That was the day I stopped collecting cast cfts. >=20 >=20 > John -- feel free to use this background info however you see fit. >=20 > Dave W. >=20 >=20 > --- In colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com, "colonial_john_c4" <johnmenc@> wro= te: > > > > When you look at the coin I doubt anyone can say this cast was made som= etime this year from its appearance and edge features. I may use this coin = in the Ryder 40 study to compare it to the 1754 GII cast which was cut up a= nd polished as a 18thC cast standard. For this coin since Wnuck does not wa= nt it cut up we will look at the surface only and compare to see if there a= re any differences ... Surface XRF analysis yielded: Copper (79.4%), Zinc (= 19.55%), Tin (0.75%), Iron (0.11%), Lead (0.09%), Indium (0.03%), Gallium (= 0.02%), Palladium (0.009%) and Iridium (0.00001%). I have yet to see a GII = cast of the 18thC that did not have a good amount of lead say 0.5% or highe= r? This work group that D.W. and F.Z. attended could have easily added lead= and then even surface XRF would suggest its 18thC ... I remember D.W. tell= ing me these were made primarily from melting Lincoln Cents and other? item= s which seems to be the case with this very high zinc ... I recently dated = a Lincoln Cent N.D. lamination peel error to a specific striking period ba= sed on its copper/tin/zinc readings ... the very low lead (0.09%) and very = high zinc (19.55%) tells me something is wrong here after examining about s= ix other cast pieces and remembering the Mossman/Smith cast paper findings = ... but a good forger would get the FORMULA right. All I can say Dan Freidu= s is lets see what the SEM has to say on the surface between D.W.'s 21stC c= ast and the 1754 GII cast. HMMM ... if Ryder 40 had an empirical formula of= a cast I guess you could throw in the towel ... I see no point in asking D= .W. permission to cut up his souvenier ... but Dr. Anderhalt will compare t= he surfaces and report differences in these two pieces ... after seeing thi= s operation D.W. sold all his casts in his collection ... I guess if you do= not have a $100,000 XRF device in your back pocket things could get confus= ing ... I agree ... > >=20 > > JPL > > >
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