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- From njraywms@optonline.net Wed Feb 20 03:46:22 2013
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Roger, The labeling of I1696RAM is correct as the attachment description, but = on the photo itself, you have "1669" Thanks for posting. Ray
From: Roger Moore=20 Sent: Tuesday, January 01, 2013 1:31 PM To: colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com=20 Subject: Re: [Colonial Numismatics] Re: DANSKE AMERICANSK
Hi Jeff, Attached in the other side of the insert for my Auctori. I have = also included two images of coins - one an evasion and one of a cft that ha= ve a face of George (I know the direction is not right on the evasion but s= till look at it!!) very similar to the Auctori. I actually find these grou= pings fascinating. Much less so the HOH Auctori coin with the essentially = Conn. obverse. Roger
From: Jeff Rock <rosaamltd@gmail.com> To: colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com=20 Sent: Monday, December 31, 2012 9:06 PM Subject: Re: [Colonial Numismatics] Re: DANSKE AMERICANSK
=20=20=20=20 The things we call Auctori Plebis "mules" are really evasion coppers -- t= hough it's a weird little group, with only one reverse actually used with a= known evasion, all the rest just used with other Auctori Plebis dies. We = call them mules because that makes them more valuable than calling them eva= sions -- just like the North Wales pieces. The double star and lettered ed= ge pieces are definitely rarer, but they are just as definitely evasion cop= pers -- not American colonials. But no one in their right mind would pay $= 25,000 for an evasion coper, so with just a slight change of nomenclature a= bout $24,000 of value has been added to them.
On Mon, Dec 31, 2012 at 7:07 AM, Byron <bkw11@psu.edu> wrote:=20 =20=20=20=20=20=20 ...I don't know guys, Kirk was a much better engraver than that.
Interestingly the profile of the TVRCVPELLERIVS piece curiously matches= my own profile from my biker days - I'll have to dig out those photos!<s>
Byron=20 --- In mailto:colonial-coins%40yahoogroups.com, books@... wrote:>> > > = > Makes perfect sense, Michael. Thank you, Will> > > > Will> > > =C3=82 = > > > TVRCVPELLERIVS may relate to Turcu Pellerius the title of the command= er of the mercemaries of the order of St.John of Jerusalem. The initials IK= are perhaps those of John Kirk.> > > =C3=82 > > > Michael.> > >> > >> > > = ________________________________> > >>=20 > From: "books@..." <books@...>=20 > > > To: mailto:colonial-coins%40yahoogroups.com> > > Sent: Sunday, 30= December 2012, 21:55> > > Subject: Re: [Colonial Numismatics] Re: DANSKE A= MERICANSK> > >> > > =C3=82 > > >> > > Marc, Sounds like a deal to me!=C3=82= Glad you found it.>=20 > > Roger, as regards the Auctori Plebis tokens, I just don't know.=C3= =82 I've always thought that the Auctori Plebis' American connection was s= omewhat tenuous.=C3=82 Even so, with the "Connecticut" obverse and indepen= dence and liberty on the reverse, I can see how they might have been made f= or export to the U.S.=C3=82 - maybe as Breen said, at the request of an Ame= rican businessman.=C3=82 I also think that the reverse of the "usual varie= ty" depicts a rather sad or at least contemplative Britannia, taking stock = of her remaining empire.=C3=82 So, I can see keeping it in the American se= ries on the absence of evidence for removing it.=C3=82 We know that it was= around by 1795.=C3=82 If it were issued around 1795, then I think that th= e legends could conceivably refer to the political debates that going on in= England and the rest of Europe at that time (RE: Thomas Paine and The Righ= ts of Man) and not ! necessarily to America.=20 > > > Also,=C3=82 I kind of doubt that the Hispanola and uniface AP are= just other varieties of the=C3=82 "usual" Conder token motif.=C3=82 I ten= d to think that they are counterfeits of it, or evasions made by another ha= nd - which would suggest that all were floating around England.=C3=82 I've= bid (unsuccessfully) on=C3=82 a few=C3=82 of the "others" over the years a= nd it seems as if they are almost always posted by British sellers, who oft= en don't point out the connection to the "American" Auctori Plebis tokens.= =C3=82 Again, the bottom line is that I'm not sure.> > > Another piece tha= t I find rather interesting is the evasion with TVRCVPELLERIVS / HISPANIOLA= IK. The IK initials seem somewhat analagous to IC, not to mention the Hisp= aniola (Haiti) similarity.=C3=82 Perhaps a Kempson?> > > Anyway, good ques= tion, worthy of research.> > > Thanks,> > > Will> > >>=20 > >> Will,I have a piece very similar to yours tha! t in in my SDBox. I= t is weird because I just got back from Branson and was cleaning my car out= , when I stumbled onto the ebay receipt for the coin, way down under the se= ats.I came in and checked my emails and there was Bryon's message which sta= rted this thread.I paid 99 bucks for mine which is probably too high, but i= t was a BIN and I wanted it.I'll post a pix next time I get tot the bank.As= far as which coins should be considered American, I'm not sure. Bob Vlack = in his book included Cayenne 2 sous pieces only because they were struck ov= er the old Sous Marques of 24 deniers.However, why would they not be consid= ered colonial being struck by the French for their colony in Guiana in the = 1780 time frame. I'm pretty sure some of the people from South America,as w= ell as Central America, for that matter,consider themselves Americans.I'll = bet a lot of these still circulated in Canada and Nova Scotia.=C3=83=E2=80= =9A=C3=82 Something> > > I > need to read up on.Marc > > --- On Sun, 12/30/= 12, books@... <books@...> wrote: > >> > From: books@... <books@...> > Subje= ct: Re: [Colonial Numismatics] Re: DANSKE AMERICANSK > To: mailto:colonial-= coins%40yahoogroups.com > Date: Sunday, December 30, 2012, 11:34 AM > > > >= > > > > > > > > > > > > > =C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 > > > > > > > > > > I agr= ee that more deference should be given to certain foreign coins that circul= ated here extensively.=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 I'm not sure I want them eleva= ted to full "American" status, but there needs to be some popular recogniti= on of their respective roles. Maybe Leo=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 should be a co= nsultant to Red Book. :)IMHO, the DWI issues should be regarded as American= =C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 Have thought so for years. Their circumstances are an= alagous to Northwest tokens, Texas jolas, French colonial pieces and others= ,=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 (attached a pic pic of a 24 skilings counterfeit in= copper, unsilvered.)I'm on the fence about hogge> > > money.=C3=83=E2=80= =9A=C3=82 To my knowledge, none have been found on American soil and the f= ormal connection with the Virginia Company had been dissolved by the time t= hey were minted.=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 In that sense, they are very little d= ifferent from the later Bermuda, Bahamas and Barbadoes issues. However, som= e of the key players from Somer's mission, including S! trachey, were impor= tant in Vir! > ginia.=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 I think it likely that some of t= he coins ended up here. But, is all that enough to regard them as the first= "American" coins?=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 Maybe. Maybe not..Will=C3=83=E2=80= =9A=C3=82 =C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 =C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 =C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82= > Hi Ray,I agree with you 100%. The triangular trade, ie, timber and horse= s for molasses,rum,and slaves was the backbone of the colonial economy and = the Dutch, French, and other coins should probably be considered colonial. = Ditto-the Lion dollar.One needs to be careful of calling the Dutch "sailing= ship" coins counterfeit, for near the end of their run they were pretty wr= etched.While th!=20 > e may look like imitations,>=20 > > they were, in fact, official coinage.Marc > >> > >> > >> --- On Thu= , 12/27/12, Ray Williams <njraywms@...> wrote: > >> > >> > >> > From: Ray W= illiams <njraywms@...> > >> Subject: Re: [Colonial Numismatics] Re: DANSKE = AMERICANSK > >> To: mailto:colonial-coins%40yahoogroups.com > >> Date: Thur= sday, December 27, 2012, 3:07 PM > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > = >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5= =A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >>= > >> > >> > >> Hi All, > >> =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80= =9A=C3=82 =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 =C3=83=C6= =92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC= =C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 This coin has intrigued me > >> ever since Syd'= s well-researched article.=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A= =C3=82 How much more "American" can you > >> get for the time period than = to have America in the legend!!!=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2= =80=9A=C3=82 The Danish > >> West Indes were (are) part of America - just = not British America.=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 = The > >> other two European coins struck with a direct American reference = in the legend > >> that I can think of are t!> he Rosa Americana> > > coina= ge=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 and the Virginia >= >> Halfpence.=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 Someo= ne please correct me if I'm forgetting something.=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82= =AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 > >> > >> =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1= =C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3= =82 =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 =C3=83=C6=92=C3= =A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 I have a 12 Skilling > >> contempor= ary forgery (brass I assume) and I am keeping an eye open for a 24 > >> Ski= lling example.=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 I fee= l somewhat strongly that if the Red Book includes > >> the Bermuda Hogge Mo= ney, then the Danish West Indes coins should be there > >> too.=C3=83=C6=92= =C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 While I'm talking Red Book, if = there's an 8R coin pictured on page > >> 11, I really feel that a Lion Doll= ar should be pictured there too.=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2= =80=9A=C3=82 The > >> Lion Dollar was important enough in our early Americ= an economy where it was both > >> counterfeited in the colonies and used as= a denomination on!> some of our early > >> paper money.=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2= =E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 Ok...=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5= =A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 off my soap box.=C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1= =C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 > >> Enjoying the posts > >> Ray > >> Phil, > >> =C3= =83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2= =82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83= =E2=80=9A=C3=82 =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 Is t= here a projected > >> publication> > > date yet? > >> Ray > >> > >> > >> > = >> > >> > >> > From: PLMossman@... > >> Sent: Thursday, December 27, 2012 2= :44 PM > >> To: mailto:colonial-coins%40yahoogroups.com > >> > >> Subject: = Re: [Colonial Numismatics] Re: DANSKE > >> AMERICANSK > >> > >> > >> =C3=83= =C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 > >> =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2= =E2=82=AC=C5=A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 > >> In a message dated 12/27/2012 2:= 21:32 P.M. Eastern Standard Time, rosaamltd@... writes: > >> We > >> defini= tely want pictures of all of the above!!!! > >> > >> You'll have to wait un= til my book comes out! > >> Phil > >> > >> =C3=83=C6=92=C3=A2=E2=82=AC=C5= =A1=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >>= > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >>= > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >> > >>
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<META name=3DGENERATOR content=3D"MSHTML 9.00.8112.16464"></HEAD> <BODY style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 10px; PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-TOP: 15px"= =20 id=3DMailContainerBody leftMargin=3D0 topMargin=3D0 bgColor=3D#ffffff=20 CanvasTabStop=3D"true" name=3D"Compose message area"> <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>Roger,</FONT></DIV> <DIV> <FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>The labeling of I1= 696RAM is=20 correct as the attachment description, but on the photo itself, you have=20 "1669"</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>Thanks for posting.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial>Ray</FONT></DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt Tahoma"> <DIV><BR></DIV> <DIV style=3D"BACKGROUND: #f5f5f5"> <DIV style=3D"font-color: black"><B>From:</B> <A=20 title=3D"mailto:rogermoore435@yahoo.com
CTRL + Click to follow link"=20 href=3D"mailto:rogermoore435@yahoo.com">Roger Moore</A> </DIV> <DIV><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, January 01, 2013 1:31 PM</DIV> <DIV><B>To:</B> <A title=3Dcolonial-coins@yahoogroups.com=20 href=3D"mailto:colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com">colonial-coins@yahoogroups..= com</A>=20 </DIV> <DIV><B>Subject:</B> Re: [Colonial Numismatics] Re: DANSKE=20 AMERICANSK</DIV></DIV></DIV> <DIV><BR></DIV> <DIV=20 style=3D"BACKGROUND-COLOR: #fff; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;= COLOR: #000; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> <DIV style=3D"RIGHT: auto"><SPAN style=3D"RIGHT: auto">Hi Jeff, Attac= hed in=20 the other side of the insert for my Auctori. I have also included two= =20 images of coins - one an evasion and one of a cft that have a face of Georg= e (I=20 know the direction is not right on the evasion but still look at it!!) very= =20 similar to the Auctori. I actually find these groupings fascinating.&= nbsp;=20 Much less so the HOH Auctori <VAR id=3Dyui-ie-cursor></VAR>coin with the=20 essentially Conn. obverse. Roger<BR style=3D"RIGHT: auto"= =20 class=3Dyui-cursor></SPAN></DIV> <DIV style=3D"RIGHT: auto"><BR> <BLOCKQUOTE=20 style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: rgb(16,16,255) 2px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 5px; PADDING-LE= FT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; RIGHT: auto"> <DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; FONT-SIZE: 14pt"= > <DIV=20 style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york, times, serif; FONT-SIZE:= 12pt"> <DIV dir=3Dltr><FONT size=3D2 face=3DArial> <DIV=20 style=3D"BORDER-BOTTOM: #ccc 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; PADD= ING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 0; MARGIN: 5px 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDIN= G-RIGHT: 0px; HEIGHT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 0px; BORDER-TOP: #ccc 1px solid; BORD= ER-RIGHT: #ccc 1px solid; PADDING-TOP: 0px"=20 class=3Dhr contentEditable=3Dfalse readonly=3D"true"></DIV><B><SPAN=20 style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN></B> Jeff Rock=20 <rosaamltd@gmail.com><BR><B><SPAN=20 style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com= =20 <BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Monday, Decembe= r 31,=20 2012 9:06 PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> = Re:=20 [Colonial Numismatics] Re: DANSKE AMERICANSK<BR></FONT></DIV><WBR> <DIV style=3D"RIGHT: auto" id=3Dyiv17859317> <DIV style=3D"RIGHT: auto"><SPAN style=3D"DISPLAY: none"> </SPAN>=20 <DIV id=3Dyiv17859317ygrp-text> <DIV>The things we call Auctori Plebis "mules" are really evasion coppers= --=20 though it's a weird little group, with only one reverse actually used wit= h a=20 known evasion, all the rest just used with other Auctori Plebis dies.&nbs= p; We=20 call them mules because that makes them more valuable than calling them=20 evasions -- just like the North Wales pieces. The double star and=20 lettered edge pieces are definitely rarer, but they are just as definitel= y=20 evasion coppers -- not American colonials. But no one in their righ= t=20 mind would pay $25,000 for an evasion coper, so with just a slight change= of=20 nomenclature about $24,000 of value has been added to them.<BR><BR> <DIV class=3Dyiv17859317gmail_quote>On Mon, Dec 31, 2012 at 7:07 AM, Byro= n <SPAN=20 dir=3Dltr><<A href=3D"mailto:bkw11@psu.edu" rel=3Dnofollow target=3D_b= lank=20 ymailto=3D"mailto:bkw11@psu.edu">bkw11@psu.edu</A>></SPAN> wrote:<WBR>= =20 <BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: rgb(204,204,204) 1px solid"=20 class=3Dyiv17859317gmail_quote><U></U> <DIV><SPAN> </SPAN>=20 <DIV> <DIV> <DIV> <DIV>...I don't know guys, Kirk was a much better engraver than=20 that.<BR><BR>Interestingly the profile of the TVRCVPELLERIVS piece curi= ously=20 matches my own profile from my biker days - I'll have to dig out those= =20 photos!<s><BR><BR>Byron=20 <DIV class=3Dyiv17859317im><WBR><WBR>--- In <A=20 href=3D"mailto:colonial-coins%40yahoogroups.com" rel=3Dnofollow target= =3D_blank=20 ymailto=3D"mailto:colonial-coins%40yahoogroups.com">mailto:colonial-coi= ns%40yahoogroups.com</A>,=20 books@... wrote:<WBR>><WBR>> <WBR>> <WBR>> <WBR>> Makes= =20 perfect sense, Michael. Thank you, Will<WBR>> <WBR>>= =20 <WBR>> > Will<WBR>> <WBR>> > =C3=82 <WBR>>= <WBR>>=20 > TVRCVPELLERIVS may relate to Turcu Pellerius the title of the comm= ander=20 of the mercemaries of the order of St.John of Jerusalem. The initials I= K are=20 perhaps those of John Kirk.<WBR>> <WBR>> > =C3=82 <WBR>&g= t;=20 <WBR>> > Michael.<WBR>> <WBR>> ><WBR>> <WBR>>=20 ><WBR>> <WBR>> > ________________________________<WBR>>= =20 <WBR>> ><WBR>> <WBR></DIV>> From: "books@..." <books@...= >=20 <DIV class=3Dyiv17859317im><WBR>> <WBR>> > To: <A=20 href=3D"mailto:colonial-coins%40yahoogroups.com" rel=3Dnofollow target= =3D_blank=20 ymailto=3D"mailto:colonial-coins%40yahoogroups.com">mailto:colonial-coi= ns%40yahoogroups.com</A><WBR>>=20 <WBR>> > Sent: Sunday, 30 December 2012, 21:55<WBR>> <WBR>>= >=20 Subject: Re: [Colonial Numismatics] Re: DANSKE AMERICANSK<WBR>> <WBR= >>=20 ><WBR>> <WBR>> > =C3=82 <WBR>> <WBR>> ><WBR>&= gt;=20 <WBR>> > Marc, Sounds like a deal to me!=C3=82 Glad you fou= nd=20 it.<WBR>> <WBR></DIV>> > Roger, as regards the Auctori Plebis= =20 tokens, I just don't know.=C3=82 I've always thought that the Auc= tori=20 Plebis' American connection was somewhat tenuous.=C3=82 Even so, = with the=20 "Connecticut" obverse and independence and liberty on the reverse, I ca= n see=20 how they might have been made for export to the U.S.=C3=82 - maybe= as Breen=20 said, at the request of an American businessman.=C3=82 I also thi= nk that=20 the reverse of the "usual variety" depicts a rather sad or at least=20 contemplative Britannia, taking stock of her remaining empire.=C3=82&nb= sp; So, I=20 can see keeping it in the American series on the absence of evidence fo= r=20 removing it.=C3=82 We know that it was around by 1795.=C3=82 = ; If it were=20 issued around 1795, then I think that the legends could conceivably ref= er to=20 the political debates that going on in England and the rest of Europe a= t=20 that time (RE: Thomas Paine and The Rights of Man) and not ! necessaril= y to=20 America.=20 <DIV class=3Dyiv17859317im><WBR>> <WBR>> > Also,=C3=82 I = kind of=20 doubt that the Hispanola and uniface AP are just other varieties of=20 the=C3=82 "usual" Conder token motif.=C3=82 I tend to think = that they are=20 counterfeits of it, or evasions made by another hand - which would sugg= est=20 that all were floating around England.=C3=82 I've bid (unsuccessf= ully)=20 on=C3=82 a few=C3=82 of the "others" over the years and it se= ems as if they=20 are almost always posted by British sellers, who often don't point out = the=20 connection to the "American" Auctori Plebis tokens.=C3=82 Again, = the bottom=20 line is that I'm not sure.<WBR>> <WBR>> > Another piece that I= find=20 rather interesting is the evasion with TVRCVPELLERIVS / HISPANIOLA IK. = The=20 IK initials seem somewhat analagous to IC, not to mention the Hispaniol= a=20 (Haiti) similarity.=C3=82 Perhaps a Kempson?<WBR>> <WBR>> &= gt;=20 Anyway, good question, worthy of research.<WBR>> <WBR>> >=20 Thanks,<WBR>> <WBR>> > Will<WBR>> <WBR>> ><WBR>>=20 <WBR></DIV>> >> Will,I have a piece very similar to yours tha!= t in=20 in my SDBox. It is weird because I just got back from Branson and was=20 cleaning my car out, when I stumbled onto the ebay receipt for the coin= , way=20 down under the seats.I came in and checked my emails and there was Bryo= n's=20 message which started this thread.I paid 99 bucks for mine which is pro= bably=20 too high, but it was a BIN and I wanted it.I'll post a pix next time I = get=20 tot the bank.As far as which coins should be considered American, I'm n= ot=20 sure. Bob Vlack in his book included Cayenne 2 sous pieces only because= they=20 were struck over the old Sous Marques of 24 deniers.However, why would = they=20 not be considered colonial being struck by the French for their colony = in=20 Guiana in the 1780 time frame. I'm pretty sure some of the people from = South=20 America,as well as Central America, for that matter,consider themselves= =20 Americans.I'll bet a lot of these still circulated in Canada and Nova=20 Scotia.=C3=83=E2=80=9A=C3=82 Something<WBR>> <WBR>> > I &= gt; need to read up=20 on.Marc > > --- On Sun, 12/30/12, books@... <books@...> wro= te:=20 > ><WBR>> <WBR>> From: books@... <books@...> > Sub= ject:=20 Re: [Colonial Numismatics] Re: DANSKE AMERICANSK > To: <A=20 hre
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