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Hi Jeff, =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 I think after all the communications I've had here and p= rivately, I=20 suspect it was the threat of the British invading Philly that prompted=20 the Continental Congress to move to Baltimore, not something that was=20 really occurring.=C2=A0 I doubt that the move was because of health issues = -=20 those seemed to occur during the warm weather months and this Exodus of=20 the Congress was in December. =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 What prompted my inquiry was Continental Currency being = authorized=20 from the Continental Congress in Philly, then Baltimore, then Philly,=20 then Yorktown (York, PA), then Philly.=C2=A0 Ray
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 On Sat, Oct 03, 2015 at 03:12 AM, Rosa Americana rosaamltd@gmail.com=20 [colonial-coins] wrote: =C2=A0 =C2=A0
Ray, was there any health reason to do so? =C2=A0Yellow fever was prevalent= =20 in some years, and th city would empty. =C2=A0Of course, communications wer= e=20 spotty at best at th time, so the THREAT of an attack would be taken the=20 same as an actual one....and of all the people in the colonies the ones=20 who could NOT be captured would be the members of that Congress....else=20 all would have been lost.
Jeff Sent from my iPad
On Oct 2, 2015, at 4:41 PM, Ray Williams njraywms@optonline.net=20 <mailto:njraywms@optonline.net> [colonial-coins]=20 <colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com <mailto:colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com>=20 > wrote:
=C2=A0
Hi Guys, =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 In my search to find out why the Continental Congr= ess was=20 threatened in Philly, resulting in their move to Baltimore...=C2=A0 I could= =20 come up with no immediate threat!=C2=A0 But that's just me.=C2=A0 What does= one do=20 when stumped and this chat group didn't come up with the answer...=C2=A0 I= =20 emailed an inquiry to the person I know who knows the most about Rev War=20 battles - Erik Goldstein from Colonial Williamsburg. =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 I find that when you are around colonial numismati= cs for a little=20 while, you can't help but be interested in the history connected to your=20 coins, bills and medals from the period.=C2=A0 Many collectors of other=20 coinages can only say, "Isn't it pretty... Isn't it old...=C2=A0 Isn't it=20 rare...=C2=A0 Isn't it valuable...".=C2=A0 We on thenother hand can show co= ins and=20 say, "This is the first coin bearing the motto 'E PLURIBUS UNUM'....=C2=A0= =20 These are the first coins to bear the denomination of Cent & Half Cent, and five years before the US made its coins...=C2=A0= =20 These coins were made by the authority of the states, when the states=20 could strike their own coins...=C2=A0 This paper money helped finance the R= ev=20 War..." and the other possibilities are endless.=C2=A0 Have fun today, Ray
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 On Thu, Oct 01, 2015 at 08:21 PM, Ray Williams njraywms@optonline.net=20 <mailto:njraywms@optonline.net> [colonial-coins] wrote: =C2=A0 =C2=A0
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Thanks Mike, =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 I found the Wikipedia page you read this on.=C2=A0= I don't know where=20 the British were threatening Philadelphia in December 1776.=C2=A0 The Briti= sh=20 & Hessians were in Trenton and Princeton until Washington's victory at=20 the Battle of Trenton on Christmas 1776.=C2=A0 With respect to the British= =20 Navy...=C2=A0 I know they left Boston Harbor without a fight.=C2=A0 And the= y were=20 soundly defeated in South Carolina at the battle of Fort Sullivan around=20 June 30, 1776.=C2=A0 I wasn't aware of the British Navy threatening=20 Philadelphia from any direction.=C2=A0 So I need to look into the Navy's=20 operations around December 1776. Thanks Mike Ray =C2=A0 On Thu, Oct 01, 2015 at 06:06 PM, Michael Packard mpackard3@mac.com=20 <mailto:mpackard3@mac.com> [colonial-coins] wrote: =C2=A0 =C2=A0
Per Wikipedia: =C2=A0The Second Continental Congress moved from Philadelphi= a=20 to Baltimore in the winter of 1776 to avoid capture by British forces,=20 who were advancing on Philadelphia, the new American capital city, after=20 having sailed up the Chesapeake Bay from newly conquered New York City=20 making a feint towards, but bypassing Maryland's newest large town, and=20 landing to the northeast at the "Head of Elk". As the largest building=20 then in forty-seven-year-old Baltimore Town, Henry Fite's tavern=20 provided a comfortable location of sufficient size for Congress to meet;=20 its site at the western edge of town was beyond easy reach of the=20 British Royal Navy's ships should they try to sail up the Harbor and the=20 Patapsco River to shell the town.=C2=A0
On Oct 01, 2015, at 05:21 PM, "Ray Williams njraywms@optonline.net=20 <mailto:njraywms@optonline.net> [colonial-coins]"=20 <colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com <mailto:colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com>=20 > wrote:
=C2=A0
Hi guys, =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Below are the dates for the movement of the Contin= ental Congress=20 from Philadelphia to Baltimore and back again.=C2=A0 My question is...=C2= =A0 why=20 did the Continental Congress move?=C2=A0 I can see why they moved to=20 Lancaster and York, PA when the British occupied Philadelphia, but why=20 did they move to Baltimore for a couple months? Anyone? Thanks Ray =C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 1776
* December 12: Congress adjourns in Philadelphia to move=20 to=C2=A0Baltimore, Maryland=20 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore,_Maryland> * December 20: Congress convenes in=C2=A0Baltimore=20 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore,_Maryland> =C2=A0at the=C2=A0Henry= Fite=20 House <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Fite_House> =C2=A0 1777=C2=A0 * February 27: Congress adjourns in Baltimore to return to Philadelphia * March 4: Congress reconvenes at Philadelphia's State House
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Hi Jeff,</div><div> I think after all the communications = I've had here and privately, I suspect it was the threat of the British inv= ading Philly that prompted the Continental Congress to move to Baltimore, n= ot something that was really occurring. I doubt that the move was bec= ause of health issues - those seemed to occur during the warm weather month= s and this Exodus of the Congress was in December.</div><div> &n= bsp; What prompted my inquiry was Continental Currency being authorized fro= m the Continental Congress in Philly, then Baltimore, then Philly, then Yor= ktown (York, PA), then Philly. </div><div>Ray</div><div style=3D"font= -family: Verdana;"><div> </div><div> </div><div> </div>On Sa= t, Oct 03, 2015 at 03:12 AM, Rosa Americana rosaamltd@gmail.com [colonial-c= oins] wrote:<div> </div><div> </div><blockquote style=3D"margin: = 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex; border-left-color: rgb(136, 136, 136)= ; border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid;">
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<div>Ray, was there any health reason to do so? Yellow fever was prev= alent in some years, and th city would empty. Of course, communicatio= ns were spotty at best at th time, so the THREAT of an attack would be take= n the same as an actual one....and of all the people in the colonies the on= es who could NOT be captured would be the members of that Congress....else = all would have been lost.</div><div><br></div><div>Jeff<br><br>Sent from my= iPad</div><div><br>On Oct 2, 2015, at 4:41 PM, Ray Williams <a href=3D"mai= lto:njraywms@optonline.net">njraywms@optonline.net</a> [colonial-coins] <= ;<a href=3D"mailto:colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com">colonial-coins@yahoogrou= ps.com</a>> wrote:<br><br></div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>
=20
<span style=3D"display: none;"> </span>
<div id=3D"ygrp-text"> =20=20=20=20=20=20 =20=20=20=20=20=20 <p>Hi Guys,</p><div> In my search to find out= why the Continental Congress was threatened in Philly, resulting in their = move to Baltimore... I could come up with no immediate threat! = But that's just me. What does one do when stumped and this chat group= didn't come up with the answer... I emailed an inquiry to the person= I know who knows the most about Rev War battles - Erik Goldstein from Colo= nial Williamsburg.</div><div> I find that when you = are around colonial numismatics for a little while, you can't help but be i= nterested in the history connected to your coins, bills and medals from the= period. Many collectors of other coinages can only say, "Isn't it pr= etty... Isn't it old... Isn't it rare... Isn't it valuable...".= We on thenother hand can show coins and say, "This is the first coin= bearing the motto 'E PLURIBUS UNUM'.... These are the first coins to= bear the denomination of Cent & Half Cent, and five years before the US made its coins...&nb= sp; These coins were made by the authority of the states, when the states c= ould strike their own coins... This paper money helped finance the Re= v War..." and the other possibilities are endless. </div><div>Have fu= n today,</div><div>Ray</div><div style=3D"font-family: Verdana;"><div> = ;</div><div> </div><div> </div>On Thu, Oct 01, 2015 at 08:21 PM, = Ray Williams <a href=3D"mailto:njraywms@optonline.net">njraywms@optonline.n= et</a> [colonial-coins] wrote:<div> </div><div> </div><blockquote= style=3D"margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; border-left-color: rgb(136, 136, 136);= border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid;">
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<div style=3D"font-family: Verdana;"><div> </div><div> Thanks Mik= e,</div><div> I found the Wikipedia page you read t= his on. I don't know where the British were threatening Philadelphia = in December 1776. The British & Hessians were in Trenton and Prin= ceton until Washington's victory at the Battle of Trenton on Christmas 1776= . With respect to the British Navy... I know they left Boston H= arbor without a fight. And they were soundly defeated in South Caroli= na at the battle of Fort Sullivan around June 30, 1776. I wasn't awar= e of the British Navy threatening Philadelphia from any direction. So= I need to look into the Navy's operations around December 1776.</div><div>= Thanks Mike</div><div>Ray</div><div> </div>On Thu, Oct 01, 2015 at 06:= 06 PM, Michael Packard <a href=3D"mailto:mpackard3@mac.com">mpackard3@mac.c= om</a> [colonial-coins] wrote:<div> </div><div> </div><blockquote= style=3D"margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; border-left-color: rgb(136, 136, 136);= border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid;">
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<div>Per Wikipedia: The Second Continental Congress moved from Philad= elphia to Baltimore in the winter of 1776 to avoid capture by British force= s, who were advancing on Philadelphia, the new American capital city, after= having sailed up the Chesapeake Bay from newly conquered New York City mak= ing a feint towards, but bypassing Maryland's newest large town, and landin= g to the northeast at the "Head of Elk". As the largest building then in fo= rty-seven-year-old Baltimore Town, Henry Fite's tavern provided a comfortab= le location of sufficient size for Congress to meet; its site at the wester= n edge of town was beyond easy reach of the British Royal Navy's ships shou= ld they try to sail up the Harbor and the Patapsco River to shell the town.= </div><div><br>On Oct 01, 2015, at 05:21 PM, "Ray Williams <a href=3D= "mailto:njraywms@optonline.net">njraywms@optonline.net</a> [colonial-coins]= " <<a href=3D"mailto:colonial-coins@yahoogroups.com">colonial-coins@yaho= ogroups.com</a>> wrote:<br><br></div><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div class=3D"msg-quote= " style=3D"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data=3D"background-color:= #fff;"><span data=3D"display: none;"> </span><div id=3D"ygrp-mlmsg" d= ata=3D"position: relative;"><div id=3D"ygrp-msg" data=3D"z-index: 1;"><div = id=3D"ygrp-text"><p>Hi guys,</p><div> Below are the= dates for the movement of the Continental Congress from Philadelphia to Ba= ltimore and back again. My question is... why did the Continent= al Congress move? I can see why they moved to Lancaster and York, PA = when the British occupied Philadelphia, but why did they move to Baltimore = for a couple months?</div><div>Anyone?</div><div>Thanks</div><div>Ray</div>= <div> </div><div> </div><div> </div>= <div>1776</div><div><ul style=3D"margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;= color: rgb(37, 37, 37); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spa= cing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; list-style-type: disc; white-space: normal= ; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data=3D"margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6e= m; padding: 0px; color: #252525; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; le= tter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; list-style-type: disc; white-space= : normal; background-color: #ffffff;"><li style=3D"margin-bottom: 0.1em;" d= ata=3D"margin-bottom: 0.1em;">December 12: Congress adjourns in Philadelphi= a to move to<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space"> </span><a title=3D"= Baltimore, Maryland" class=3D"mw-redirect" style=3D"background: none; color= : rgb(11, 0, 128); text-decoration: none;" href=3D"https://en.wikipedia.org= /wiki/Baltimore,_Maryland" target=3D"_blank" data=3D"background: none; colo= r: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;">Baltimore, Maryland</a></li><li style= =3D"margin-bottom: 0.1em;" data=3D"margin-bottom: 0.1em;">December 20: Cong= ress convenes in<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space"> </span><a title= =3D"Baltimore, Maryland" class=3D"mw-redirect" style=3D"background: none; c= olor: rgb(11, 0, 128); text-decoration: none;" href=3D"https://en.wikipedia= .org/wiki/Baltimore,_Maryland" target=3D"_blank" data=3D"background: none; = color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;">Baltimore</a><span class=3D"Apple-c= onverted-space"> </span>at the<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&n= bsp;</span><a title=3D"Henry Fite House" style=3D"background: none; color: = rgb(11, 0, 128); text-decoration: none;" href=3D"https://en.wikipedia.org/w= iki/Henry_Fite_House" target=3D"_blank" data=3D"background: none; color: #0= b0080; text-decoration: none;">Henry Fite House</a> </li></ul><dl styl= e=3D"color: rgb(37, 37, 37); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter= -spacing: normal; margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; word-spacing: 0p= x; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data=3D"colo= r: #252525; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal;= margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: n= ormal; background-color: #ffffff;"><dt style=3D"font-weight: bold; margin-b= ottom: 0.1em;" data=3D"font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.1em;">1777 = </dt></dl><ul style=3D"margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; color: rg= b(37, 37, 37); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: norm= al; word-spacing: 0px; list-style-type: disc; white-space: normal; backgrou= nd-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" data=3D"margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding= : 0px; color: #252525; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spaci= ng: normal; word-spacing: 0px; list-style-type: disc; white-space: normal; = background-color: #ffffff;"><li style=3D"margin-bottom: 0.1em;" data=3D"mar= gin-bottom: 0.1em;">February 27: Congress adjourns in Baltimore to return to Philadelphia</li><li style=3D"margin-bottom: 0.1em;" data=3D"margin-bot= tom: 0.1em;">March 4: Congress reconvenes at Philadelphia's State House</li= ></ul></div><p><br></p></div><div style=3D"height: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255= , 255);" data=3D"color: #fff; height: 0;"></div></div></div></div></blockqu= ote></div>
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